Operation Forough Javidan, the Start of MKO Fade-out
author :Navideshahed

The final military operation of the Imposed War Era took place in the western battlefields between the Islamic Republic of Iran and MKO (Mojahedin Khalgh Organization). This operation started on July 25, 1988 and it was ended within three days....

Operation Eternal Light
author :Human Rights Watch

The MKO trained its fighters under the banner of the National Liberation Army (NLA)inside Iraq. The NLA established several military camps in Iraq and trained thousands ofguerrilla fighters to fight against the Iranian regime. During the Iran-Iraq...

Mersad was God’s ambush for MKO
author :Habilian Association

Shortly after the cease-fire between Iran and Iraq, in July 1988, Mujahedin-e Khalq terrorist group armed and equipped by executed Iraqi dictator gathered all its members across Europe in Iraq and conducted a military offensive on the Western...

HadiShabani Describes Mersad (Eternal Light) Operation
author :Habilian Association

The following is a part of HadiShabani’s interview with FNA. He was the advisor of MozhganParsaiee (the chief commandant of MKO at the time) during the operation Eternal Light (Forough-e-Javidan). He spent twenty years of his fifty year-old life...

Statements of Saied Shahsavandi – after being arrested in the Marsad
author :FNA

In the year 1969, while studying at the Engineering Faculty of Shiraz University, I was recruited as the member of the Organization and took part actively in its different high and down operations. In the years 1969 and 1970, I was in Shiraz and in...

MKO, From "Forough" to Today's Limbo
author :BBC

17 years ago, in the last days of Iran-Iraq war, after the ceasefire was accepted by Ayatollah Khomeini, the MKO (Mojahedin-e khalq Organization) launched an all-out armed operation against the Islamic republic; despite early breakthrough, it was...

Hadi Shabani Describes Mersad (Eternal Light) Operation
author :Nejat NGO

17 years ago, in the last days of Iran-Iraq war, after the ceasefire was accepted by Ayatollah Khomeini, the MKO (Mojahedin-e khalq Organization) launched an all-out armed operation against the Islamic republic; despite early breakthrough, it was...

A semi- suicide attack
author :Habilian

Furious due to the end of the Iran-Iraq war, on Monday afternoon, July 25, 1988, in an operation called Forough Javidan, known as the MKO mass suicide, the Mujahedin-e khalq or monafeghin terrorist organization (a.k.a as MEK, PMOI, NCRI, Iranian Pol...